定語(yǔ)從句講解之關(guān)系代詞
關(guān)系代詞所代替的先行詞是人或物的名詞或代詞,并在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)等成分。關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)要和先行詞保持一致。
1)who, whom, that
這些詞代替的先行詞是人的名詞或代詞,在從句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?
他就是你想見(jiàn)的人嗎?
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.
他就是我昨天見(jiàn)的.那個(gè)人。
2) Whose
用來(lái)指人或物,, 例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人車壞了,大家都跑過(guò)去幫忙。
Please pass me the book whose cover is green. 請(qǐng)遞給我那本綠皮的書。
3)which, that
它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,在從句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等,例如:
A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 農(nóng)村出現(xiàn)了前所未有的繁榮。
The package you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。
【定語(yǔ)從句講解之關(guān)系代詞】相關(guān)文章:
定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞講解07-19
關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的講解07-21
定語(yǔ)從句之關(guān)系代詞07-15
關(guān)系代詞定語(yǔ)從句07-16
定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞07-16
定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞as07-17
定語(yǔ)從句與關(guān)系副代詞07-19